Introduction: Neonatal nutrition is a cornerstone of infant health, especially during the first few months of life when growth and development are most rapid. For new mothers, understanding neonatal nutrition is essential to ensure their babies thrive. The primary source of nutrition for newborns is breast milk, which is uniquely suited to meet their needs. Breastfeeding not only provides the necessary nutrients but also supports the infant’s immune system and overall development. Breastfeeding Benefits for Newborns Optimal Nutritional Composition Breast milk is considered the gold standard of neonatal nutrition. It contains the perfect balance of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, vitamins,…
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Introduction: Neonatal sepsis is a severe medical condition occurring in newborns, characterized by systemic infection and inflammation. It remains a leading cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. Moreover, Effective prevention and then timely treatment are important to improve outcomes for affected neonates. Preventing Neonatal Sepsis Prevention strategies for neonatal sepsis focus on reducing risk factors and then implementing proactive measures both during pregnancy and after delivery. Maternal Screening and Prophylaxis Group B Streptococcus (GBS) Screening: Pregnant women are routinely screened for GBS during the third trimester (35-37 weeks). Moreover, Intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis (IAP) is administered to GBS-positive…