Introduction: Glaucoma is a group of eye conditions characterized by damage to the optic nerve, often associated with elevated intraocular pressure (IOP). Which can lead to vision loss and blindness if left untreated. Moreover, It is one of the leading causes of irreversible blindness worldwide. In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss the different types of glaucoma. Common risk factors, screening methods for early detection, and then various treatment modalities aimed at managing this sight-threatening condition. Types of Glaucoma: Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG): POAG is the most common form of glaucoma, characterized by gradual damage to the optic nerve…
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Introduction: Astigmatism is a common refractive error that affects the way light rays enter the eye, leading to blurred or distorted vision. Despite its prevalence, many individuals are unfamiliar with the intricacies of this condition. In this blog, we will discuss the causes of astigmatism. Its various types, diagnostic procedures, and the corrective measures available to address this visual impairment. Causes of Astigmatism: Astigmatism occurs when the cornea or lens of the eye is irregularly shaped, causing light rays to focus unevenly on the retina. This irregularity can stem from several factors, including: Corneal Shape Abnormalities: The cornea, the…