Introduction A stroke is a life-threatening medical emergency caused by disruption of blood flow to the brain. This interruption starves brain cells of oxygen and nutrients, leading to tissue damage or death. Strokes are broadly classified into two main types: ischemic stroke, caused by a blockage of blood vessels, and hemorrhagic stroke, caused by bleeding into or around the brain. While both types share some symptoms, their causes, diagnostic pathways, and treatments differ significantly. Understanding these differences is crucial for timely and effective intervention. 1. Ischemic Stroke Overview Ischemic stroke accounts for approximately 87% of all strokes worldwide. It occurs…