Introduction Both the flu (influenza) and the common cold are respiratory illnesses caused by viruses, but they are distinct in their severity and symptoms. While the flu can lead to serious health complications, the common cold is generally mild and self-limiting. Misidentifying one for the other may delay proper care, especially for vulnerable populations like children, the elderly, or those with weakened immune systems. Understanding the differences in symptoms, treatment options, and prevention methods is key to managing these illnesses effectively. This article provides a detailed comparison to help you differentiate between the flu and the common cold, along with…
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The flu, short for influenza, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. Each year, millions of people worldwide are affected by the flu, leading to a range of symptoms from mild to severe. Understanding the symptoms, preventive measures, and treatment options is essential in managing this common yet potentially serious illness. Symptoms: The flu, or influenza, typically presents a range of symptoms that can vary in severity and onset. Some common symptoms include: Fever: Often high-grade, above 100.4°F (38°C), accompanied by chills or sweats. Cough: A dry or…
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INTRODUCTION: Influenza is a contagious viral illness that affects both the upper and lower respiratory tracts. It is caused by a wide variety of influenza viruses. Some of these viruses can infect humans, while others are species-specific. These viruses spread via respiratory droplets released from the mouth and respiratory system during coughing, talking, or sneezing. Touching inanimate things polluted with the virus and touching the nose or eye might spread the influenza virus. Influenza can be transferred before symptoms appear and up to 5 to 7 days following infection. Most healthy people recover completely within a few days of infection,…